TABEL
KATION DAN ANION
KATION
|
|||
No
|
Kation
|
Nama
|
|
Indonesia
|
English
|
||
1.
|
NH4+
|
amonium
|
ammonium
|
2.
|
Li+
|
litium
|
lithium
|
3.
|
Na+
|
natrium
|
sodium
|
4.
|
K+
|
kalium
|
potassium
|
5.
|
Cs+
|
sesium
|
cesium
|
6.
|
Be2+
|
berilium
|
beryllium
|
7.
|
Mg2+
|
magnesium
|
magnesium
|
8.
|
Ca2+
|
kalsium
|
calcium
|
9.
|
Sr2+
|
stronsium
|
strontium
|
10.
|
Ba2+
|
barium
|
barium
|
11.
|
Ag+
|
perak
|
silver
|
12.
|
Zn2+
|
seng
|
zink
|
13.
|
Al3+
|
alumunium
|
alumunium
|
14.
|
Fe2+
|
besi (II)
|
iron (II)
|
15.
|
Fe3+
|
besi (III)
|
iron (III)
|
16.
|
Cu+
|
tembaga (I)
|
copper (I)
|
17.
|
Cu2+
|
tembaga (II)
|
copper (II)
|
18.
|
Pb2+
|
timbal (II)
|
lead (II)
|
19.
|
Pb4+
|
timbal (IV)
|
lead (IV)
|
20.
|
Sn2+
|
timah (II)
|
tin (II)
|
21.
|
Sn4+
|
timah (IV)
|
tin (IV)
|
22.
|
Au+
|
emas (I)
|
gold (I)
|
23.
|
Au3+
|
emas (III)
|
gold (III)
|
24.
|
Ni+
|
nikel (I)
|
nickel (I)
|
25.
|
Ni2+
|
nikel (II)
|
nickel (II)
|
ANION
|
|||
No
|
Kation
|
Nama
|
|
Indonesia
|
English
|
||
1.
|
F-
|
fluorida
|
fluoride
|
2.
|
Cl-
|
klorida
|
chloride
|
3.
|
Br-
|
bromida
|
bromide
|
4.
|
I-
|
iodida
|
iodide
|
5.
|
O2-
|
oksida
|
oxide
|
6.
|
S2-
|
sulfida
|
sulfide
|
7.
|
N3-
|
nitrida
|
nitride
|
8.
|
OH-
|
hidroksida
|
hydroxide
|
9.
|
CH3COO-
|
asetat
|
acetate
|
10.
|
CN-
|
sianida
|
cyanide
|
11.
|
NO2-
|
nitrit
|
nitrite
|
12.
|
NO3-
|
nitrat
|
nitrate
|
13.
|
HCO3-
|
bikarbonat
|
bicarbonate
|
14.
|
CO32-
|
karbonat
|
carbonate
|
15.
|
C2O42-
|
oksalat
|
oxalate
|
16.
|
SO32-
|
sulfit
|
sulfite
|
17.
|
SO42-
|
sulfat
|
sulfate
|
18.
|
PO33-
|
fosfit
|
phosphite
|
19.
|
PO43-
|
fosfat
|
phosphate
|
20.
|
ClO-
|
hipoklorit
|
hypochlorite
|
21.
|
ClO2-
|
klorit
|
chlorite
|
22.
|
ClO3-
|
klorat
|
chlorate
|
23.
|
ClO4-
|
perklorat
|
perchlorate
|
24.
|
CrO42-
|
kromat
|
chromate
|
25.
|
Cr2O72-
|
dikromat
|
dichromate
|
26.
|
MnO42-
|
manganat
|
manganite
|
27.
|
MnO4-
|
permanganat
|
permanganate
|
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